New: all of today's current affairs in 10 minutes, free Start reading FLAT 15% OFF ON ALL COURSES Know More Admissions open Starts 21 Oct: Live Mini Mains Test Series for UPSC Mains 2027 Starts 25 Oct: Live Full Mains Test Series for UPSC Mains 2027 Starts 11 Dec: Live Essay Module + Essay Test Series for UPSC Mains 2027 Live Essay for UPSC Mains 2027
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Mains

Current affairs analysis, toppers' strategies, marksheet analysis and prelims insights for serious aspirants.

Diagrams for CSE Mains 24 May 2026

Mains · Answer Writing Strategies

Diagrams for CSE Mains

Hi all, It is well established fact that answer writing in Mains is all about being unique and innovative. Presentation matters more than we think. Reasons to draw diagrams Break monotony of answers. Uniqueness. Despite knowing that diagrams are needed, not many draw them. To…

Decode Civils · 24 May 2026

How to deal with Philosophical Essays? 24 May 2026

Mains · Essay

How to deal with Philosophical Essays?

Though I have already written in bits and pieces regarding same, I am writing a dedicated post on how to deal with philosophical essay topics in UPSC and other competitive exams. Examples of Philosophical essays asked by UPSC in recent past: A good life is one inspired by love…

Decode Civils · 24 May 2026

Sonali Dev (AIR-41 CSE-21) Strategy 24 May 2026

Mains · Answer Writing Strategies

Sonali Dev (AIR-41 CSE-21) Strategy

Hi All, Sonali Dev cracked CSE-21 with AIR-41 in her 2nd attempt and she did it while scoring a huge 443 Marks in GS Mains! Following is her Answer Writing Strategy. Hi everyone, this is Sonali Dev. I have secured AIR-41 in UPSC CSE-2021. I am utilizing the platform to write…

Decode Civils · 24 May 2026

My Essay Writing Strategy 24 May 2026

Mains · Essay

My Essay Writing Strategy

UPSC mains syllabus does not have any prescribed syllabus for the essay paper as such. As per the UPSC, “Candidates are expected to keep closely to the subject of the essay to arrange their ideas in an orderly fashion, and to write concisely. Credit will be given for effective…

Decode Civils · 24 May 2026

Ethics Section-A Answer writing 23 May 2026

Mains · Ethics

Ethics Section-A Answer writing

Section-A generally includes 12-13 questions of 10-marks each amounting to 120-130 marks. These are to be answered in 150 words and 2 pages are provided to do the same. A 10-marker question shall be answered within 7 minutes. Questions are mostly analytical or at times…

Decode Civils · 23 May 2026

GS vs Optional Answer Writing 23 May 2026

Mains · Answer Writing Strategies

GS vs Optional Answer Writing

Hi All, You must have heard that optional answer writing and GS answer writing are 2 different Poles. Let us analyze the reality. Traditional View: The 2 differ to massive extent. Write in points in GS and in Paragraphs in Optional. Innovate in GS. Innovation is a grey area in…

Decode Civils · 23 May 2026

Answer Writing: How to Reduce Think Time? 23 May 2026

Mains · Answer Writing Strategies

Answer Writing: How to Reduce Think Time?

I have been getting queries about how to reduce time taken to think points for GS answers. As you must be aware, 250 marks question paper needs to be solved in 180 minutes. Hence, following time limits must be kept in mind for different marks questions: MARKSTIME IN MINUTES 107…

Decode Civils · 23 May 2026

My Answer Writing Strategy 23 May 2026

Mains · Answer Writing Strategies

My Answer Writing Strategy

Answer writing is of course the foundation of CSE MAINS. Once you develop a good answer writing skill, you can be confident of clearing MAINS 10/10 times. My scores in GS: 340 --> 387 --> 426 --> 463. My Strategy involves more than just answer writing. Let’s move in…

Decode Civils · 23 May 2026

When & How To Start Answer Writing Practice? 23 May 2026

Mains · Answer Writing Strategies

When & How To Start Answer Writing Practice?

When To Start? Answer writing is game of both what and how. You must first know what to write and then see how to write. Therefore, you cannot start answer writing till you have not covered fare amount of syllabus. If you start it too early, you won't know what to write and then…

Decode Civils · 23 May 2026

Reports/Surveys for Mains GS 23 May 2026

Mains · Answer Writing Strategies

Reports/Surveys for Mains GS

Hi All, Various reports are prescribed to be read for Mains answer writing. Reports mention facts, keywords, challenges and solutions related to an issue. Quoting these helps in gaining edge over those who don't quote such reports. Various reports are: Reports for GS1: Census…

Decode Civils · 23 May 2026

My GS-1 Answer Copy 23 May 2026

Mains · My Answer Copies

My GS-1 Answer Copy

I have uploaded my GS-1 answer copy here. Aspirants should look for the answer structure, number of points, keywords, diagrams etc and try to apply the same in their own answers.

Decode Civils · 23 May 2026

My Mains Strategy 15 Apr 2026

Mains · Comprehensive Strategy

My Mains Strategy

I wrote 4 Mains and qualified all 4 with decent margin over cut-off. In my 1st Mains, I scored more in GS than the then AIR-1. In my 2nd Mains, my Rank in Mains was All India 11th! Interview score of 110 (2nd lowest among selected candidates brought down my final rank to 222. In…

Decode Civils · 15 Apr 2026